The Nigerian Senate has reaffirmed its commitment to eradicating illegal mining activities, which have been depriving the federal government of essential revenue and contributing to both food and physical insecurity across the nation.
The Senate’s goal is to foster a safer and more profitable mining sector.
During a visit to Niger State to investigate the recent mining pit collapse that tragically claimed around 30 lives, Senator Ekong, Chairman of the Senate Committee on Solid Minerals, highlighted that “illegal and unregulated mining operations are major obstacles to realizing the multi-billion-dollar potential of Nigeria’s minerals sector,” with unauthorized miners engaging in unsafe and environmentally harmful practices.
He emphasized that illegal mining operations, using crude methods and neglecting safety, continue to undermine the sector’s potential, posing threats to both environmental and public health. Senator Ekong assured that “the Senate remains committed to creating legislative solutions to support the growth and safety of Nigeria’s mining industry.”
In response to the committee’s visit, Governor Mohammed Umaru Bago of Niger State expressed readiness to collaborate with the National Assembly to enact laws reforming the mining sector, with benefits for all stakeholders, including the federal and state governments, local communities, and miners.
Governor Bago explained that “Responsible Mining” is a new initiative inspired by models observed in Brazil. This initiative will require mining companies to support communities through services such as potable water, healthcare, and education, to mitigate the impacts of mining.
The Senate committee chair extended condolences to the people of Niger State for the devastating June 3, 2024, mining collapse in Shiroro, which resulted in numerous fatalities and displaced families. He also commended the Niger State Government and the Federal Ministry of Solid Minerals for their prompt response to the disaster and called for additional support for affected families.
“Mining incidents like the one in Shiroro are far too common, and the sector loses substantial revenue daily due to unauthorized, black-market-style mining that has also fueled insecurity. We must collaborate to address these challenges and protect our national resources,” he stated.
Senator Ekong underscored the economic potential of Nigeria’s solid minerals sector, noting that curbing illegal mining could “generate substantial revenue, diversify the economy, and boost Nigeria’s GDP.”
Governor Bago assured the Senate of Niger State’s dedication to promoting responsible mining practices, pointing out that artisanal mining has resulted in loss of lives and property and contributed to insecurity. However, he affirmed that a responsible mining bill could ensure sustainable and beneficial mining activities for communities.
